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SOME ASPECTS OF THE SHI'ITE
YOU SHOULD TAKE CARE
AND BE WARNED OFF
All praise and glory be to
Allaah, the Creator, the Lord of the worlds. May His blessings and peace be with
the Prophet Muhammad al-Mustafa, whom He sent as a Mercy to the worlds,
conveying to us His Message and His Guidance. To proceed:
Since truth must ever oppose
falsehood - it is our duty to demonstrate that Shi'aism is not an acceptable
variant of Islaam, but rather an unacceptable distortion of it. It is essential
for the Sunni Muslim to know the fact of the Shi'ite deviation from the straight
path of Islaam taught by the Prophet Muhammad and his noble Companions.
Shi'aism originated in the
first century of Islaam as an exaggerated affection for and partisanship of
Ahlul-Bait (the family and descendants of the Prophet Muhammad . Later on, it
developed into a set of disbeliefs and erroneous concepts which ultimately
constituted a new religion; a religion other than that which was taught by the
Prophet Muhammad and by his Companions after him.
The Shi'ites claim to have a
Qur'ân other than the one which is unanimously recognized by all Muslims
throughout the history of Islaam. Furthermore, they reject the authentic
compilations of the sacred traditions, such as those of the two great Imaams Al-Bukhaaree
and Muslim. These are some of their beliefs - unfortunately, some naive or
simple minded Muslims are inclined to believe that the Shi'ites of today have
abandoned their deviant tenets and have revered to the right path. Grounds for
such a belief are yet to be found.
A detailed exposition of the
Shi'ite distortions and mis-concepts have been dealt by many scholars, but at
this point to briefly touch some of the views of the contemporary Shi'ite
religious elite; the ayatullaahs and mullaahs whose commands are obeyed and
slavishly adhered to by the ordinary Shi'ites.
In a treatise entitled
Tuhfatul-Awaam Maqbool, published recently, there appeared an invocation called
Du'aa Sanamay Quraish (the invocation against the two idols of Quraish, by which
the Shi'ites mean the two caliphs of Allaah's Messenger, Abu Bakr and 'Umar),
endorsed by six of the most respected contemporary Shi'ite imaams including
Khomeini and Shariat-Madari. In that invocation, Abu Bakr and 'Umar, may Allaah
be pleased with them, are accused of altering the Qur'ân. Those two illustrious
caliphs along with their two daughters, who were the noble and pure wives of the
Prophet were cursed and reviled by the Shi'ites of today.
Khomeini in his book Al-Hukoomatul-Islamiyyah
pages 52-53 (The Islamic Government), claims that the Twelve Imams are
infallible, and he raises them to a level above the heavenly angels and the
commissioned prophets of Allaah; Khomeini stresses: "Certainly, the Imaam
commands a noble station and lofty position; a creative vicegerency to whose
rule and power submit the very atoms of all creations(!) And an essential tenet
of our Shi'ite sect is that the Imaams have a position which is reached neither
by the angels (in the highest heaven) nor by any commissioned messenger of
God." He further stated: "The teachings and directives of the Imaams
are just like those of the Qur'ân - it is compulsory on one to follow them and
carry them out." In short, Khomeini and his fellow clergymen adhere to all
of the perverse tenets of the Shi'ite faith as laid out in detail in Al-Kaafi.
Khomeini clearly admits this in his book Al-Hukoomatul-Islamiyyah: "Do you
think that it is enough for us, with respect to our religion, to collect its
rulings and directives in Al-Kaafi, then put it on a shelf and neglect it?"
(What Khomeini means here is that he not only affirms and believes all that is
in the Shi'ite book Al-Kaafi, but he also sees it as obligatory to adhere to it
and put its rulings and directives into effect in the Shi'ite state).
Be warned that if movements and
organisations in the Muslim community recognise Shi'aism as being valid and
praise Shi'ites for their achievements, the Shi'ites would then become the best
example for the application of Islamic law, though this is far from being true.
The end result being that the masses would become misguided with respect to them
and their religion - which is happening right now in Sri Lanka!!!
AN OUTLINE OF THE
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE SUNNIS
AND THE SHI'ITES IN MATTERS OF FAITH AND DOCTRINE
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SUNNIS
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SHI'ITES
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There is unanimous
agreement regarding its authenticity, and its text being safeguarded
from any additions or deletions. The Qur'ân is to be understood in
consonance with the rules and bases of the Arabic language. We believe
in every single letter of it being the word of Allaah. The Qur'ân is
neither temporal nor newly created, but is eternal. Falsehood does not
approach it from before it or behind it. It is the primary source of
all the Muslims' tenets of faith, their rites and rules of conduct.
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To some of them, the
Qur'ân's authenticity is doubtful. Of course, many of them would
disclaim their doubt since they fervently believe in and practice
"taqeeyah". They claim that some of parts of the Qur'ân
have been deleted, and that in itself suffices as a proof of their
doubt in the Qur'ân. The views and opinions of their Imaams are the
primary source of their jurisprudence. Also, if the Qur'ân appears to
contradict any of their sectarian beliefs or doctrines, then they give
the Qur'ânic text strange, far-fetched interpretations that agree
with their sectarian views.
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We believe the
Ahaadeeth (The Prophetic Traditions) are the second source of revealed
law, complementary to the Qur'ân. It is not permissible to contradict
or reject the rulings and directives contained in those ahaadeeth
which are reliably attributed to the Prophet .
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The Shi'ites reject
all Prophetic traditions which were not related by members of the
Ahlul-Bait or their descendants. The only exception to this rule is
their acceptance of a few ahaadeeth narrated by those who sided with
'Ali (t) in his political wars.
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It is unanimously
agreed that the noble Companions deserve our utmost respect, and are
absolutely trustworthy. As for the discord which occurred among them,
it is to be considered as the consequence of the sincere exercise of
personal conviction and opinion. The Companions are those whom Allaah
has described in the best of terms; He has praised them upon many
occasions.
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They charge that all
save a few of the Companions had turned "Murtad" (Apostates)
after the death of Prophet Muhammad . On the other hand they grant the
Companion Ali bin Abee Taalib a very special status; some of them
consider him vicegerent and others view him as a prophet while others
take him for god! Shi'ites pass judgement on Muslims in accordance
with their position with regards to 'Ali. Whoever was elected caliph
before 'Ali is held by them to be a tyrant, an apostate or a sinner.
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It is the belief of
the Sunnis that Allaah is the One, the Only, God, the Almighty Subduer.
He has no partners or rivals, and He has no equal. There is no
intermediary between Him and His worshippers. They believe in His
attributes (As-Sifaat) as they were revealed in the Qur'ânic verses,
and they not obscure their obvious meanings with far-fetched
interpretations. They believe that Allaah sent the Prophets and
commissioned them with conveying to mankind His Message and Guidance.
They conveyed Allaah's Message and did not conceal any part of it.
They believe that knowledge of the unseen belongs to Allaah alone.
Intercession is confined to the Hereafter, and none may intercede
except by Allaah's permission. All supplications, vows, offerings of
sacrifices and requests for needs are to be directed to God alone;
they are not to be directed to any other besides Him. Allaah alone
controls good and evil. There is no one, living or dead who shares in
His authority or in His administration of affairs. All beings depend
on Him, and need His favour and mercy.
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The Shi'ites also
believe in Allaah except that they adulterate the belief with
polytheistic rituals and observances. They implore and make
supplication to Allaah's slaves and worshippers rather than to Him
alone, saying "O 'Ali!", "O Fathimah", "O
Hussain!". Similarly they make vows and sacrifice beasts in the
name of others besides Allaah. They request the dead to fulfil their
needs as is shown by their prayers and poems. They consider their
Imaams to be infallible, to have knowledge of the unseen, and to
partake in the administration of the universe. It is the Shi'ites who
invented sufism (mysticism) to consecrate their deviated tenets and
thus give them the air of legitimacy. They claimed that there is
special power and authority invested in the "awliyaa" "aqtaab"
(those considered to be the spiritual axes of the universe, which
turns due to their exalted status) and Ahlul-Bait. Shi'ite scholars
and clergy impressed upon their followers the concept of a hereditary
privileged class, as a matter of religion, although this has no
foundation in Islaam at all. Knowledge of Allaah is attained according
to them through the exercise of reason and not by knowledge of
divinely revealed law.
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We believe that
believers will be blessed with the sight of Allaah in the hereafter,
as is mentioned in the Qur'ân: "On that Day faces (of the
believers) will be resplendent, looking towards their Lord.
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The Shi'ites believe
that to see Allaah is not possible in this world nor in the hereafter.
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Allaah, the Exalted
has reserved the knowledge of the unseen for Himself. However, He has
revealed to His Prophets some of the affairs and conditions of the
unseen, for particular reasons.
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They claim that
knowledge of the unseen belongs solely to their Imaams, and it is not
for the Prophet to inform us about the unseen. Some shi'ites have gone
so far as to claim godhead for those Imaams.
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Taqeeyah is defined
as presenting an outer appearance that belies what one conceals
inside, to protect oneself from harm. It is considered impermissible
for a Muslim to deceive other Muslims.
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In spite of the
differences among the various Shi'ite sects, they all agree that
Taqeeyah is a prescribed duty and a pillar of their faith! Their
schools of thought could not stand without it. It is a Shi'ite
tradition that "Taqeeyah is my faith and the faith of my
forefathers." They also say that "whosoever does not
practice Taqeeyah he has no faith"
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